Bagtown Clans

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The Seven Provinces of Caledonia

Scotland has a rich history, with roots that can be traced back to ancient Celtic times. In the early 10th century, Scotland was divided into seven provinces, each with its own unique culture and traditions. These provinces were known as Caledonia and were made up of territories that were inhabited by different tribes.

  1. Gallgael: This province included parts of Argyle and the Isles, Lochaber and Wester Ross, as well as Athfodla or Athole. This area was known for its strong Gaelic culture, with the people speaking the language and following the customs of the ancient Gauls.
  2. Moray: This province was comprised of parts of Elgin, Nairn, Inverness, and Banff-shires. The people here were known for their fierce independence and their love of freedom.
  3. Ross: This province consisted of Easter Ross and Cromartyshire. The people here were known for their strong seafaring skills and their love of fishing and hunting.
  4. Garmoran: This province was made up of the west-coast districts of Ross-shire, Inverness-shire, and Argyleshire, between Loch Broom on the north and Morven on the south. The people here were known for their strong maritime traditions and their love of the sea.
  5. Caithness: This province was comprised of Caithness-shire, with Strathnaver. The people here were known for their strong seafaring skills and their love of fishing and hunting.
  6. Ness: This province was made up of Edderachylis, Durness, Assynt, and Coygeach. The people here were known for their strong seafaring skills and their love of fishing and hunting.
  7. Sudrland: This province was nearly the modern Sutherlandshire, with the exception of Strathnaver and the districts comprised in the province of Ness. Unlike the other provinces, the people here were not known for their strong Highland culture and were not considered to be part of the Highland clans.

The seven provinces of Caledonia were rich in their unique cultures and traditions, with each province having its own distinct characteristics. The legacy of these ancient Celtic roots can still be seen today in the customs and traditions of the Scottish people. Whether it’s their love of the sea, their strong maritime traditions, or their love of freedom, the people of Scotland will always remember their ancient Celtic heritage and the seven provinces of Caledonia.