Castles of Clan Campbell
Inveraray Castle
Inveraray Castle has been the seat of the Dukes of Argyll, chiefs of Clan Campbell, since the 18th century. The present structure, built in 1743, replaced an earlier 15th-century castle and showcases Gothic Revival architecture.
Castle Campbell (Castle Gloom)
Originally known as Castle Gloom, this castle near Dollar was acquired by Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll, in the late 15th century and renamed Castle Campbell in 1489. It served as a strategic Lowland stronghold for the clan.
Innis Chonnel Castle
Situated on an island in Loch Awe, Innis Chonnel Castle is considered one of the earliest seats of Clan Campbell. Its remote location underscores its historical significance as a stronghold during the clan’s formative years.
Kilchurn Castle
Located at the northern end of Loch Awe, Kilchurn Castle was the original seat of the Campbells of Glenorchy (later the Earls of Breadalbane). Built around 1450, it played a pivotal role in the clan’s history.
Cawdor Castle
Situated in Nairnshire, Cawdor Castle became associated with the Campbells through the marriage of Muriel Calder to Sir John Campbell in the 16th century. It remains the seat of the Campbells of Cawdor and is renowned for its well-preserved condition and beautiful gardens.
Loudoun Castle
Located in Ayrshire, Loudoun Castle was the seat of the Campbells of Loudoun. The original 15th-century structure was expanded into a grand mansion in the early 19th century. Although it was gutted by fire in 1941 and now stands as a ruin, its historical significance persists.
Dunstaffnage Castle
Near Oban, Dunstaffnage Castle came under Campbell control in the 15th century. Originally built in the 13th century by the MacDougalls, it was seized by King Robert the Bruce and later granted to the Campbells, becoming a significant coastal stronghold.
Taymouth Castle (Balloch Castle)
Originally known as Balloch Castle, the current Taymouth Castle was constructed between 1801 and 1842 by the Campbells of Breadalbane. It replaced the earlier structure and became one of the most opulent residences in Britain, famously hosting Queen Victoria in 1842.
Castles Loosely Associated with Clan Campbell:
Saddell Castle
Located in Kintyre, Saddell Castle was acquired by the Campbells in the late 17th century. While not a primary seat, it represents the clan’s expanding influence during that period.
Carnasserie Castle
Situated near Kilmartin, Carnasserie Castle has belonged to the Clan Campbell since the 16th century. It stands as a testament to the clan’s architectural patronage and regional authority.
Finlarig Castle
Located near Killin, Finlarig Castle was built by the Campbells of Breadalbane in the early 17th century. Although now a ruin, it reflects the clan’s architectural endeavors and territorial reach.
Edinample Castle
Built in the late 16th century by the Campbells of Glenorchy, Edinample Castle is situated on the southern shores of Loch Earn. It exemplifies the clan’s architectural style and strategic placement of residences.
Achallader Castle
Achallader Castle was the seat of Sir Duncan Campbell of Glen Orchy, acquired in 1590. Its ruins near Bridge of Orchy mark the historical presence of the Campbells in the region.
Castle Sween
Granted to Colin Campbell in 1481 when he became the first Earl of Argyll, Castle Sween was later captured by the MacDonalds in 1647. Its history reflects the turbulent times and shifting allegiances.
Torosay Castle
Built by John Campbell of Possil in 1858, Torosay Castle on the Isle of Mull showcases the 19th-century expansion and architectural interests of the Campbells.
Kilmartin Castle
Passed to the Campbells in 1674, Kilmartin Castle stands as a symbol of the clan’s acquisition and consolidation of power during that era.
Ardkinglas Castle
Associated with the Campbells of Ardkinglas, this castle represents another facet of the clan’s extensive holdings and influence across Scotland.
References:
- Clan Campbell Society. (n.d.). Clan Campbell Castles. Retrieved March 26, 2025.
- Clan Campbell Society. (n.d.). Campbell Castles Kids Page. Retrieved March 26, 2025.
- Clan Campbell Society. (n.d.). Campbell Country. Retrieved March 26, 2025