Septs of Clan Macpherson
Macpherson
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Mac a’ Phearsain, meaning “son of the parson.” The central surname of the clan.
Historical Context: Descended from Muireach, the Parson of Kingussie. A leading clan of the Clan Chattan confederation.
Cattanach
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Catanaich, meaning “of Clan Chattan.”
Historical Context: Derived from the original clan name. Used by those descended from early Clan Chattan figures.
Clark (Clarke, Clarkson, Clerk)
Surname Origin & Association: From Latin clericus, meaning “clerk” or “scholar.” Gaelic form: Mac a’ Chléirich.
Historical Context: Families serving in clerical roles within Clan Macpherson territory. Recognized for their hereditary service.
Clunie (Cluny)
Surname Origin & Association: Taken from Cluny in Perthshire, a historic seat of the Macphersons.
Historical Context: Refers to Macphersons from the Cluny estate. Used as a territorial identifier.
Currie (Curry)
Surname Origin & Association: Anglicized from Gaelic MacMhuirich, meaning “son of Murdoch.”
Historical Context: Some families bearing this name in Badenoch were allied to or descended from Macpherson stock.
Ellis (Ellison)
Surname Origin & Association: From Hebrew Eliyahu, meaning “my God is Yahweh.”
Historical Context: Associated with Clan Macpherson in later records through migration and allegiance.
Gillespie (Gillies)
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Mac Gille Easbuig, meaning “servant of the bishop.”
Historical Context: Families with this name often served the church and were historically aligned with Macpherson territory.
Gow (Gowan)
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic gobha, meaning “smith.”
Historical Context: Gow families in Badenoch served as blacksmiths to the clan. Recognized as a traditional service sept.
Keith
Surname Origin & Association: A territorial name from East Lothian. The MacKeith form is used in some branches.
Historical Context: Connected through intermarriage and shared history in the northeast. Some lines identified with Macpherson.
MacChlerich (MacChlery)
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Mac a’ Chléirich, “son of the cleric.”
Historical Context: Associated with clerical service within Macpherson domains. Tied to the clan through professional roles.
MacCurrach
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Mac Cuirc, “son of Currach.”
Historical Context: A Highland name appearing in areas under Macpherson influence. Recognized as a minor sept.
MacGowan
Surname Origin & Association: From Gaelic Mac a’ Ghobhainn, “son of the smith.”
Historical Context: Closely related to Gow families. Served traditional smithing roles in clan communities.
MacKeith
Surname Origin & Association: Means “son of Keith.” A Highland variant of the Keith surname.
Historical Context: Connected to Macpherson through regional presence and loyalty. Recognized in clan sept listings.
MacLees
Surname Origin & Association: Possibly from Gaelic Mac an Leis, meaning “son of the physician.”
Historical Context: Identified with Macpherson through service and local settlement. Included in modern sept lists.
References (APA Style)
Clan Macpherson Association. (n.d.). Associated Families. https://www.clan-macpherson.org
Black, G. F. (1946). The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: The New York Public Library.
Way, G., & Squire, R. (1994). Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. Glasgow: HarperCollins.
ScotClans. (n.d.). Clan Macpherson Profile. https://www.scotclans.com