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Clan Ochterlony Crest

Clan Ochterlony Crest
Clan Ochterlony Crest
CREST: An eagle spread Azure
MOTTO: Deus mihi adjutor
TRANSLATION: God is my helper
VARIATIONS: N/A
The name “Ochterlony” and its variants, such as Auchterlony, have their origins in the lands of Auchterlonie, located near Forfar in Scotland. The clan’s history can be traced back to the 13th century, with mentions of figures like John of Othirlony in deeds from 1226. These early references highlight the presence and significance of the Ochterlony clan in medieval Scotland.

One of the most notable entries in the clan’s history comes from the Ragman Roll of 1296. In this historical document, Wauter de Oghterloveny of Fife paid homage to Edward I of England for his lands. This record serves as a testament to the Ochterlonys’ connection to their homeland and their willingness to defend their territories.

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Nisbet, a prominent Scottish genealogist, asserts that Wauter de Oghterloveny may have been the ancestor of Auchtirlovie of that Ilk. This designation, “of that Ilk,” signifies that they were the chief or principal family of the clan. The Auchtirlovies played a significant role in the clan’s history and possibly held leadership positions within the community.

Over time, the Ochterlony clan expanded its holdings to include the lands of Kelly. William Auchterlony de Kellie even served as sheriff of Forfar in 1514, demonstrating the clan’s involvement in local governance. This expansion and influence allowed the clan to establish a firm presence in Forfarshire.

Aside from Forfarshire, Auchterlonys were also present in Ayrshire, specifically at Kintrocket and Pitforthy. These locations served as additional strongholds for the clan, highlighting their widespread influence in different regions of Scotland.

One of the most remarkable figures in the clan’s history is Major General Ochterlony. He fought in the service of the Russian Tsar during the Crimean War and met his heroic end at the Battle of Inkerman in 1854. Major General Ochterlony’s family had emigrated from Scotland to Russia in 1794, further showcasing the international reach of the Ochterlony name.

Another illustrious member of Clan Ochterlony was Major General Sir David Auchterlony. He entered the military service of the East India Company and distinguished himself in campaigns in Nepal. His contributions to the British Empire earned him the prestigious title of Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in 1816.

Today, the Ochterlony family still holds land in Forfarshire, preserving their enduring connection to the region and their ancestral roots. Their legacy serves as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of Scottish clans throughout history.

Citations:

  • Descriptive catalogue of the clan tartans and family tartans of Scotland with a brief note on their antiquity: also roll of the landlords and Baillies of lands in the Highlands and isles, A.D. 1587: roll of the clans; badges of the clans, John Catto and Company, King Street, Toronto, Canada
  • Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia”, by Collins, HarperCollins Publishers 1994